Dialysis pdf slideshare

usual blood flow is 300-400 mL/min, which is adequate to deliver the dialysis prescrip-tion. On institution of dialysis to a very uremic patient the blood flow is decreased to 160 to 180 mL/min to avoid disequilibrium syndrome. As time goes on, blood flow can be increased to standard flows as the patient adjusts to dialysis. Most patients require Dialysis is a membrane process where solutes (MW~<100 Da) diffuse from one side of the membrane (feed side) to the other (dialysate or permeate side) according to their concentration gradient. First application in the 70's. • General Principles • Separation between solutes is obtained as a result of differences in diffusion rates. There are eight key factors in diffusion occurring in Peritoneal Dialysis. We will discuss them in detail in the next two slides. The last two: Dialysis solution volume in 24 hours and utilizing the full 24 hours for dwell time are the two ways to improve the efficiency of peritoneal dialysis. Factors Influencing Solute Diffusion Dialysis: Removal of salt molecules from the isolated protein solution through a semi permeable dialysis bag is called dialysis. The salt molecules move from the more concentrated solution (from inside the dialysis bag) to the less concentrated solution ( e.g. distilled water). Biuret assay of protein: The biuret reagent is: alkaline copper Dialysis is a treatment for individuals whose kidneys are failing. There are two types of dialysis, hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis, that both perform normal kidney functions, filtering waste and excess fluid from the blood. Urology 216.444.5600. Kidney Medicine 216.444.6771. Peritoneal Dialysis Presentations. Home Dialysis Lecture Series u000bSession 3: PD Prescriptions & Complications. Home Dialysis Lecture Series u000bSession 2: PD Catheters 101. PD Catheter Types and Clinical Outcomes. Indications for PD Catheter Removal. Access Complications: PD vs. HD. All you need to know about Dialysis - One of the major diseases in the medical field is chronic kidney diseases (CKD). Every year about 2,00,000 new cases are added to the existing number of CKD patients. A 2018 estimate put the number of patients who needed dialysis in India at about 1,75,000 and its growth rate is at 31% which is very alarming. | PowerPoint PPT presentation | free to view Our new CrystalGraphics Chart and Diagram Slides for PowerPoint is a collection of over 1000 impressively designed data-driven chart and editable diagram s guaranteed to impress any audience. They are all artistically enhanced with visually stunning color, shadow and lighting effects. Many of them are also animated. Purpose of Dialysis is used to remove fluid and uremic waste products from the body when the kidneys cannot do so. It may also be used to treat patients with edema that does not respond to treatment, hepatic coma, hyperkalemia, hypercalcemia, hypertension, and uremia Indications for Dialysis The need for dialysis may be acute or chronic. 1. Our new CrystalGraphics Chart and Diagram Slides for PowerPoint is a collection of over 1000 impressively designed data-driven chart and editable diagram s guaranteed to impress any audience. They are all artistically enhanced with visually stunning color, shadow and lighting effects. Many of them are also animated. fAcute Complications of Dialysis Hypotension (25-55%) Cramps (5-20%) Nausea and vomiting (5-15%) Headache (5%) Chest pain (2-5%) Back pain (2-5%) Itching (5%) Fever and chills (<1%) fAcut